2012年7月6日星期五

Natural astaxanthin becomes a new method to prevent cerebral infarction

Cerebral infarction refers to the destruction of corresponding brain issue after artery occlusion. It may be associated with bloods. The pathogenesis is the formations of thrombosis or embolism. Nature of the symptoms varies due to different blood vessels. Cerebral infarction is mainly divided into thrombosis and embolism types. The cause of non-embolic cerebral infarction is the atherosclerosis. Within the arterial wall, there is thrombosis on the basis of atherosclerotic plaque. And the cerebral artery inflammatory changes can make the blood vessel wall changes. The stenosis of lumen may produce thrombus. High blood pressure can cause hyaline degeneration of arterial wall and arterial intimal rupture. It makes the platelet easy to attach and gather thus the thrombosis forms. Polycythemia psychosis also leads to blood clots. If the cerebral blood vessels are oppressed by the tumor and other factors, the occlusive vascular changes may occur.
Embolic cerebral infarction is often the cause of blood flow into the intracranial solid, liquid, or gas emboli cerebral blood vessel blockages. Its etiology, mainly cardiac and non cardiac two categories: acute or subacute endocarditis, generally occurs on the basis of a heart attack. Due to inflammation in the lesion intima forming vegetation, with the bulky, after falling into cerebral embolism. Caused by emboli such as rheumatic heart disease, myocardial infarction, congenital heart disease, cardiac tumors, cardiac surgery, and so easy to fall off. In particular, these heart diseases, atrial fibrillation more likely to be emboli shedding can be caused by cerebral embolism. Gas embolism, long bone fractures, fat embolism, pulmonary vein thrombosis, cerebral venous thrombosis the reason of cerebral embolism. Some of finding out the source of emboli is called a cerebral infarction of unknown origin.
There were two way in past: one of them is to extend the use of thrombolytic enzyme used in about 10 days time. Study of cosmetic raw material supplier shows excessive use of thrombolytic enzymes is likely to lead to cerebral hemorrhage. The cerebral infarction patients are hypertension, atherosclerosis sclerosis and vascular weak, anti-platelet aggregation drugs such as aspirin, pan centimes, etc. However, the hazards of long-term use of these drugs are to cause coagulation disorders. The so-called coagulation disorders performance is if you do not accidentally bump the bruising is difficult to eliminate, or wound bleeding difficult to stop bleeding. Of course, cerebral hemorrhage is difficult to stop bleeding.
Recent scientific research shows a new approach is to take a certain dose of astaxanthin can effectively prevent the recurrence of cerebral infarction, without affecting the body's clotting function, to avoid the risk of cerebral hemorrhage. Patients with hypertension can also be long-term use as a drug for the prevention of cerebral infarction. Current evidence suggests that oxidative stress and the resulting inflammation is caused by abnormal thrombosis mechanism of astaxanthin pigment has powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory function, therefore, can effectively inhibit the oxidative stress process. It can also control of thrombosis in the process of inflammation to a certain extent Therefore, we can effectively inhibit the formation of arterial thrombosis. It greatly reduces the risk of reinfarction.
The core mechanism of astaxanthin to prevent cerebral infarction is the effective reversal of cerebral artery atherosclerosis. Long-term use of astaxanthin may completely eliminate the risk of cerebral infarction. The astaxanthin suppliers remind that its mechanism is the significant inhibition of LDL oxidation to oxidized low-density lipoprotein. It prevents the continued development of cerebral arteriosclerosis and significantly enhances the anti-atherosclerotic lipoprotein high density lipoprotein. It excretes atherosclerosis foam cells and unstable plaques. Meanwhile, it suppressed inflammatory cytokines to prevent rupture of atherosclerotic plaque and prevents the formation of blood clots. It will prevent the formation of cerebral infarction. Scientists believe that astaxanthin will launch a third wave of preventive medicines.
Source:http://www.cosprm.com

2012年7月5日星期四

Resurrection of chia seed

At present, Argentina, Mexico and Bolivia are planting chia seeds. Chia seeds, corn, soybeans and beans belong to summer autumn crops in Argentina and Mexico, chia seed with corn, soybeans and beans. They have competitions in farmlands. In Bolivia, chia seed is planted in autumn and winter. It is planted after the harvest of other crops. It fights for lands with wheat, sunflower and sorghum which grow in winter.
People will know where to find chia seeds if they go to tropical and subtropical regions. The growing season is not interference by the frost. It is the most suitable to cultivate in the sandy soil; but if there is perfect drainage system, but also in the clay to survive. Field observed in a variety of different nutrient levels in soil, chia seeds have better growing; but if the nitrogen content is too low, chia seed's production is difficult to improve. Chia seed’s rate is between 6 to 8 kg per hectare. It needs to be fully reclaimed, shovel broken big clods and adequate drainage to prevent rain washed away the tiny seeds. Seed above the soil thickness of not more than 10 mm. The rain may cause soil compaction, thus impeding crop growth.
Chia seed is more likely to germinate in moist soil, but once the seedling ground-breaking, not very chia seed precipitation, irrigation is limited to thrive. Forty to fifty days before chia seed growing is the most critical, because the chia seed growth is very slow, and weeds will to compete with the sun, nutrition and water. Herbicides will bring damage to chia seed, planting weed control between the pre-field is the most important. When chia see is firmly rooted, the crown density can be mechanical weeding a. The large leaves and straight stems of chia seed can form a closed canopy. Under this case, weeding is relatively easy.
Under normal circumstances, chia seed grows in tropical and subtropical latitudes. The chia seed production in north-western Argentina is by planting time. The investigation Canal in Salta, planted on January 17 chia seed, whether it is better survival than quantity and seed yield planted after this date. However, the flowering time of three dates grown chia seed is the same, this may be because of the growing plants growing season will be higher and stronger. The measured weight of each group of crops results confirms this inference. However, the greater volume of plants also means it needs more time to wait for the seeds to dry in order to ensure effective mechanical harvesting. By adding a chemical desiccant to accelerate crop dry, but it will also increase production costs. There are no desiccants found which do no harm to chia seed desiccant.
Geographic location, soil composition will be different, thus the fatty acid content of chia seed will be different. It is the same to other oil crops such as soybean, sunflower and saffron. Geographical differences may be caused due to changes in one or more environmental factors. Temperature, light, soil type and nutrients will affect the seed oil contained in the quantity and quality. Other crops such as soybean, sunflower and evening primrose oils of oilseeds constitute also affected by temperature.
The α-linolenic acid content of chia see is reduced as the average temperature increases. The seeds from pharmaceutical raw materials suppliers of Colombia and Peru also have a similar variation. High temperatures may inhibit the formation of α-linolenic acid of chia seed. It is the same to other oil seeds. In farmlands of South America, the chia seed species are the same. Before planting, chia seeds already have had selection and breeding in the Salta of Argentina. Obviously, there are differences between constitutes of initial seed oil and its descendants. Those differences may be caused by environmental factors.
Source:http://www.cospcn.com

Countermeasures for seborrheic alopecia

Seborrheic alopecia was called early bald, male pattern baldness, androgenetic alopecia, diffuse alopecia and common alopecia in past. The disease is relating to genetics, androgen and seborrhea. Its symptoms are excessive secretion of scalp oils and hair greasy feeling. Clinical manifestation is fat excess overflow on scalp, resulting in a greasy wet scalp. Of it is mixed with dust and dander, the hair will be dirty and has a foul smell if it is without washing in a few days. The symptom is particularly obvious in high temperatures.
Seborrheic alopecia is sometimes accompanied by scalp itching inflammation, mainly due to the wet scalp, bacterial multiplication infection seborrheic dermatitis. The hair loss generally start with the two brows, forehead and top of the head start in the middle, and then filled the entire top of the head, severe symptoms of hair loss becomes oily sheen, the remaining hair becomes soft brown.
The cosmetic raw material suppliers are involving in finding out measures to solve seborrheic alopecia. The first step in treatment of seborrheic alopecia is to solve the problem of too much hair oil. From scratch, raising the hair care solution to balance oil scalp symptoms of the treatment. Month for a period of day care programs to specialty care. It needs to be used 1 or 2 times at home, according to product instructions. The minoxidil solution should be used twice daily. The use process can not be interrupted, so as not to affect the efficacy.
Put the development of fat compared to crops, the scalp to improve the soil improvement is equivalent to the scalp is too loose, perfect, too thin, need to improve to a certain extent before the Health developmental fat. Improve medication scalp: Hair care solution should be used in three months for a period, but also be flexible, DNA repair as to use how long time with the patient's hair loss scalp elasticity, hair follicles there are conditions and other factors.
For a period of up to three months. Seborrheic alopecia drug minoxidil eat thinning hair, soft, hair loss symptoms of weak customer, the available support after symptoms of the treatment and scalp to improve hair care solution to repair products for hair growth treatment. Germinal aftercare seborrheic alopecia customers, after students develop hair treatment new hair to grow smaller, softer, fine hair bold can be applied in post-treatment.
Minoxidil may promote hair growth by a variety of ways. The system absorbs little topical minoxidil. The minoxidil supplier states that they have sufficient clinical trials showing minoxidil has a good effect on seborrheic alopecia, androgenic alopecia and alopecia areata. The large-scale clinical trials ensure that topical minoxidil is safe in hair loss treatment. Therefore the seborrheic alopecia patients are recommended to use minoxidil during the treatment period.
Source:http://www.cosprm.com

2012年7月4日星期三

Production status of plant extracts industry in China

Medicinal raw materials of Chinese medicine preparations require the standardized pretreatment of herbal or medicine. While the vast majority of extract enterprises use original herbs with index components. It is more convenient and easy. Because plant extract manufacturer participates in international competition, so there are stringent requirements for the basic sources of raw materials, harvesting season and applying regions. For synthesized raw materials of western medicine, regardless of the raw material and synthetic route, they should meet the standards.
But from the natural ingredients of Chinese medicine in addition to the base source, to a large extent determined by the almost uncontrollable natural conditions. Purified extracts such as paclitaxel, puerarin can be ignored and the process, use the site, but generally extract its indicators ingredients can only represent the relative level of quality, must be made on the use of raw materials and extraction process standardization requirements. In addition, out of consideration for the cost of production of extracts, high levels of index constituent quality of raw materials will also become conscious.
China's plant extracts industry is from the hands of the workshop to a modern industrial systems factory co-exist. Mainstream production equipment and technical ability can be comparable to the world's major producing countries of the extract. Number of extracts of enterprises in accordance with or by reference to the international quality system certification, the World Jewish food certification system certification requirements for construction and equipment of the production system and the environment.
Many specialized extract business equipment, from simple attention to equipment production performance to attach importance to the production environment safe and clean, and efficient system of production facilities can both change the direction, which also reflects the extract enterprises in accordance with the requirements of production demands on themselves, and make efforts in accordance with the production capacity and technical level of advanced pharmaceutical companies and the strong desire of international standards. Undeniably, there are many production conditions and poor equipment of the enterprise, and even many hand-family workshops in the production of the extract processing, with the level of economic development in China, and Chinese medicine and traditional processing certain contact. However, with the extract manufacturers raise the level of international market competition and their own accumulation of economic strength and management continued to increase, improve and raise the level of production equipment has become the industry development direction of the extract will also promote China's traditional Chinese medicine products. It will improve the equipment level of pharmaceutical raw materials suppliers.
With the analysis of the continuous improvement of the technical level, the cognitive ability of a trace amount of harmful ingredients, more and more, can be detected in the number of varieties are more and more, getting lower and lower detection limits, and one after another in the world be reflected in regulations or standards. Advanced equipment, such as using a fluorescence detector for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and halogen biphenyl, atomic absorption spectrophotometer, atomic fluorescence spectrometry. As well as improved sample purification efficiency and degree of automation of solid-phase extraction equipment and reduce the intensity of the work to improve the efficiency of the autosampler and other advanced equipment.
A number of pharmaceutical raw materials suppliers have corporations with local farmers or institutions. They make the plant waste as organic fertilizer by the ways of heaping and fermentation. They also take appropriate processing of bubble gas and fermentation on wastewater, thus COD, BOD will meet the discharge standards. But there are a lot of extract suppliers are lacking of sufficient understanding and construction on environmental protection equipments. It should arouse great concern.
Source:http://www.cospcn.com

Whitening and speckle removing effect of astaxanthin

Now women are beginning to use cosmetics products. The cosmetics they use are changing. The cosmetics have many side effects. Many chemicals components in skin care products accidentally put the beauty into a disfigured. Astaxanthin is derived from raw material of natural marines. So its side effects in human body are small,. And it is easy to be accepted by the body.
The astaxanthin supplement can effectively suppress the production of melanin up to 40%, and can significantly reduce the precipitation of melanin, away from the bleak colorless spots on the skin. Astaxanthin will make the color more white, beautiful, flawless and shiny. The effect is far better than other whitening ingredients such as arbutin, kojic acid and vitamin C. So far have not found any kind of substance in the same concentration have such a good effect to prevent pigmentation, also known as the whitening of the best raw materials, to be applied in the high-end the first line of cosmetics.
Ultraviolet UVB is the main role in the epidermis, leading to sunburn or the deposition of melanin, the formation of spots or skin darkening main reason. Followed by the skin cells caused by the aging of melanin deposition. When sufficient energy from the ultraviolet rays reach the skin, you can skin cells to produce reactive oxygen species or ROS, reactive oxygen species include: singlet oxygen, superoxide, hydroxyl, they have strong from neighboring molecules have the ability of the electronics, such as electronics, from the DNA, phospholipids, enzymes or proteins so as to achieve stability.
Fortunately, astaxanthin can quenching singlet oxygen, inhibition of lipid peroxidation and its capabilities far beyond the well-known antioxidants. The scientific study from cosmetic raw material suppliers confirmed that when the skin astaxanthin concentration is more that 10umol, it will significantly inhibit the production of melanin. After four weeks, it may significantly dilute 40% of the spots. Oral absorption is more effective. Astaxanthin’s skin care and health functions are almost from its super antioxidant power.
Human aging and most diseases are associated with free radicals. Free radicals have a high oxidation activity. Its attack on human cells is irreversible. Once it is combined with proteins, DNA and membrane lipids, it will result in devastating consequences. It leads to cell structure defect, malfunction and rapidly aging. Then the problems on skin and body organs are therefore coming. Astaxanthin can be efficiently block oxidative damage to human cells from the free radical. It maintains a strong and healthy vitality of every cell. Its skin care effect is significant.
Source:http://www.cosprm.com

2012年7月3日星期二

Six tips to avoid or reduce the intake of nitrite

Nitrites in food are mainly from two aspects: the first one is food additive and another source is the nitrogen fertilizer. The attractive color of meat products is formed by nitrite. Nitrite can have reactions with hemoglobin in the meat. It forms pink color that can increase appetite and flavor of the meat. In addition to become color agent for meat, the nitrite also plays a preservative role. It is mainly for the sausage, ham, luncheon meat and other foods. Chinese provisions require that nitrate usage in meat and meat canned shall not exceed 500mg/kg.The adding amount of nitrite shall not exceed 150mg/kg.
On the one hand, nitrite is toxic and can cause cancer. It can be used in food preservation, and extensive use of nitrite in food. Therefore, every day will intake of nitrite, there is the possibility of attacks by nitrosamines, there is the risk of cancer. Fortunately, the intake of nitrite in the body metabolism is faster, generally does not appear to chronic poisoning. Nitrite toxicity, if the excessive intake of nitrite and hemoglobin in the iron reaction, the blood loses the ability to transport oxygen, resulting in the poisoning of the body organs from lack of oxygen, severe cases can The cause of death in patients, such a case there have been many incidents. The experts tell us in this regard, the rational use is safe and will not cause harm to humans.
Inhibit the formation of nitrite, especially the leftovers in the nitrate into nitrite in the role of microorganisms. So, it was suggested not to eat overnight food, the key is to prevent nitrate into nitrite. Nitrite in foods can not be avoided, because much food added artificially food additives, therefore, inhibit the formation of nitrosamines in food or blocking carcinogenic nitrosamines. The pharmaceutical raw materials vitamin C is very effective in the inhibition of precursor. In addition, vitamin C is an antioxidant, can block the formation of mutagens in the extracellular tumor suppression effect. Intake of fresh fruit and vegetables all contain vitamin C such as kiwi fruit, oranges, fresh dates, and hawthorn. A variety of vegetables are also blocking nitrosamine formation.
Vitamin A block of N-nitrosamines carcinogenic effects and the role of inhibition of tumor cell proliferation and growth. Therefore, the choice of vitamin A or containing β-carotene-rich foods can reduce cancer incidence and mortality. Selenium has a role in cancer prevention, participation form many enzymes, especially glutathione peroxidase. The glutathione has antioxidant effect. It can protect cells and tissues. People can buy glutathione to maintain their normal functions. The selenium contents in sesame seeds, organ meats, garlic, mushrooms, dried shrimps, scallop, squid and amaranth are more abundant.
In addition, garlic and green tea have a different degree of inhibition on nitrite. And the green tea has most significant inhibitory effect. Garlic may inhibit and kill nitrate-reducing bacteria. It plays role in the prevention of cancers to a certain extent.
Source:http://www.cospcn.com

Generation and treatment of acne

Whelk is also known as acne pimples and acne. It is a hair follicles sebaceous chronic inflammatory disease. Most people think that its etiology is closely related to the androgen, the sebaceous glands and hair follicles microorganisms. In puberty, the androgen secretion increases and it will lead to increasing of synthesis and excretion of sebum. It also forms the keratosis proliferation of upper hair follicle, resulting in clogged pores. Then the fat suppository emerges.
In addition, genetics, diet, gastrointestinal dysfunction, environmental factors, cosmetics and mental factors and pathogenesis. The disease occurs in young men and women face, especially the forehead, cheek, chin and chest and back surface of the skin oil, enlarged pores, and some dandruff will rise. The majority of symptoms, but due to seriously affect the appearance, the psychological burden of patients are often heavier. Because this disease is the result of multiple factors, so prevention and treatment of this disease should also address the above causes and used comprehensive treatment.
Mental health is very important. It can not be considered that suffering from acne is bad luck. To make sure that as long as they pull themselves together, have confidence in, and adhere to actively cooperate with the doctors, and reasonable treatment, cure. In addition, should be the law of life, sleep should be sufficient to also help the prevention and treatment of this disease. Eating spicy food, fats and sweets may aggravate skin lesions, it should be eating less animal fat, pepper and sweets, eat more vegetables and fruits, and correct indigestion and constipation, avoid long-term use of fats and oils cosmetics material, corticosteroids iodine, bromide and other drugs. And commonly used warm water surface of the skin, soap containing sulfur has better effect.
Oral vitamin B2, B6, vitamin B complex and zinc preparations. Antibiotics can be used to tetracycline, erythromycin, minocycline, doxycycline and other antibacterial anti-inflammatory. Retinoid drugs can inhibit the retention hyperkeratosis, prevent the formation of a new obstruction and inflammation, and reduce sebum secretion and acne formation is commonly used. The retinoic acid tablets or viaminate are also effective. The drugs with antagonistic male hormones have a therapeutic effect on this disease. Patients can use cheap tretinoin to cure acnes.
For patients with severe nodular and cystic acnes, oral administration of prednisone has a certain effect. And the prednisolone suspension plus 2% procaine can be used in stubborn skin lesions. They should be used once a week and 3 to 4 times in a row. And for hypertrophy scar damage, X-ray irradiation can be used in the treatment. People can use special acne extrusion. Molding and mask are suitable in treatment for all kinds of acnes. But the drugs verities depend on the illness conditions.
Source:http://www.cosprm.com