2012年6月11日星期一

Effect of tretinoin in treatment of flat warts

The flat wart is a viral skin disease. Its pathogens are like common warts. It is a skin neoplasm caused by infection of papillomavirus HPV3 and HPV5. The virus is mainly infected by direct contact. It can also have indirect infection through contaminated objects. Its performances are dispersed distribution with soft nature, smooth top, miliary size and pale brown color. It is above the surface of skin papules. There are many ways for the treatment of flat warts, but the effectiveness has not been quite sure. Cosmetic raw material suppliers declare that: In clinical trials, efficacy in the treatment of flat warts has been significantly improved by using retinoic acid cream combining with transferring factor.
The flat wart is mainly through direct contact, but also by pollutants, such as needles, brushes, towels and other indirect infection. In addition, trauma is an important factor in causing infection, it can usually be found that the flat wart along scratches distribution arranged in cords, and this is an example of the trauma caused by infection. In addition, people with low immunity easily transmitted than normal to flat warts. The flat wart is little risk, but it often occurs in the facial, seriously affecting the patient's physical and mental health. Current clinical treatment for verruca plana, Chinese Herbs and topical Oral and topical anti-viral drugs, body warts subcutaneous local frozen laser and topical retinoids, but the effects are not very satisfied.
Retinoic acid is a metabolic intermediate of vitamin A, mainly affects bone growth and the promotion of epithelial cell proliferation, differentiation, Keratolytic metabolism. For the treatment of unusual acne, psoriasis, ichthyosis, lichen planus, hair, PRP, hair follicles, keratosis, squamous cell carcinoma and melanoma and other diseases. Patients can buy tretinoin from pharmacies and hospitals.
In recent years, with retinoic acid treatment of flat warts are more seen in the clinical reports, but also to obtain a certain effect. But still being explored clinically simple, low recurrence rate of treatment to meet clinical needs. Clinical trials, the use of 0.025% retinoic acid cream combined with transfer factor in treatment of flat warts, a course of the cure rate was 20.59%, and its effective rate is 85.29% treatment was significantly higher than simple topical 0.025 % retinoic acid cream in the control group. The combination therapy can improve the effectiveness.
Side effects of tretinoic are that it can cause dry skin mucous membranes, desquamation, nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite. It may also cause headache, dizziness and pain in muscle joint. Retinoic acid has a teratogenic effect for pregnant women. At the same time, it can cause liver damage, liver and kidney dysfunction. People should pay much attention to it.
Source:http://www.cosprm.com

2012年6月8日星期五

Application of glutathione in the treatment of hepatic cirrhosis

Recent studies have proved that pathological damage process of hepatic cirrhosis is is closely related to free radicals. Reducing the damage of free radicals on the body can relieve the pathological damage process of hepatic cirrhosis. In experimental application, the reduced glutathione injection is used in treatment of patients with hepatic cirrhosis. They also buy glutathione to observe its functions in removing free radicals. And its derivatives have membrane attack effect on liver cells. Thus reduced glutathione has influenced the antioxidant capacity in hepatic cirrhosis patients
The endotoxemia is caused by free radicals when people get live disease. Number of free radicals on the one hand consume the body of antioxidants, such as: glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase and glutathione content to reduce, resulting in the antioxidant functions to reduce the other hand, damage the body membrane structure, causing changes in function and antigen-specific, and then lead to the virus and antigen-antibody complex to remove obstacles, and damage to liver cells, the cycle, and ultimately the liver showed chronic damage to provide a pathological basis for the formation of liver fibrosis . Accelerate the application of the process of liver fibrosis in anti-drug free radicals can break the vicious cycle of free radical induced removal of the liver damage factors, slowing liver fibrosis.
Glutathione synthesis is an intracellular tripeptide composed by glutamic acid, cystine, and glycine, to participate in the reduction reaction of many peroxides. Such as hydrogen peroxide and lipid peroxides, the particle biotransformation process to produce the H202 into H20, to block or reduce the lipid peroxidation in a reaction, so that the transformation of the formation of lipid peroxides into non-toxic alcohol, blocking two trigger reaction occurred effectively eliminate the role of free radicals and their derivatives on liver cell membrane attack, and thus play an important role in the protection of the structure of biological macromolecules in cells.
After two weeks in research and application of reduced glutathione treatment, sclerosis in patients with red blood cell glutathione content was significantly increased red blood cell content of MDA decreased significantly. Inosine group in patients with red blood cell glutathione content increased erythrocyte malondialdehyde content decreased, but the small changes and glutathione group. Glutathione content of the two treatment groups there are still significant differences in MDA content did not result in differences may be related to the treatment is too short. To more effectively reduced glutathione as an antioxidant free radical scavenging, to correct the imbalance of free radicals and antioxidant systems, improve the status of the disease. The pharmaceutical raw materials have positive significance in treatment and prognosis of liver disease.
Reduced glutathione is a kind of white crystalline powder equipped with 3 or 4ml of solvent. It is applied in a variety of organophosphate poisoning, alcoholism, drug toxicity (anti-tumor, anti-tuberculosis, central nervous system drugs and paracetamol, etc.). It can prevent liver injury from radiation damage and various causes.
Source:http://www.cospcn.com

Cosmetics raw material astaxanthin may be used in treatment of diabetes

At present, there are more and more diabetes patients. Researchers find that long-term use of astaxanthin and short-term use of insulin can cure the diabetes. The root cause of diabetes is islet overloading or islet cell aging. In order to make islet returned to normal conditions, the first treatment in theory is alleviating burdens for islet cell. But the alleviating burden is not enough for the islet cells. It also need to remove the factors which sustain destroy the islet cells and maintain islet function. That is called effective against oxidative stress. The program has made very significant clinical effect since its implementation.
Early mid-term patients or diabetes high-risk groups, be sure to start using an effective antioxidant treatment, especially in the initial diagnosis of impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus, short-term use of insulin and continuous effective antioxidant treatment, supplementary motor and lifestyle treatment can prevent diabetes the occurrence and development, or even completely cured of diabetes in this period. Astaxanthin is an antioxidant, but found the strongest kind. Astaxanthin has not only been widely used as a cosmetics material, its effectiveness in treatment of diseases baking also gets more and more attention.
Effective anti-oxidative stress can really improve atherosclerosis status of astaxanthin this substance can improve the human high-density lipoprotein 30%, and can prevent LDL oxidation by Ox-LDL, while increasing adiponectin consumption triglycerides 30-50%, so astaxanthin on the significance of diabetes and diabetic complications is very important. It is expected to become a diabetes drug in the next 3-5 years.
For patients with diabetes as early as the mid-symptomatic treatment drugs, but do not require long-term use, and with the improvement of islet function in the gradual withdrawal; astaxanthin and other natural antioxidants need to use a long time, according to the disease is different, perhaps 1-2 years, its role is to make islet cells gradually restored to health It does not require lifetime use, with the establishment of a healthy lifestyle gradually retreat. Not less insulin treatment of diabetes, but simply the use of insulin can not solve the fundamental problems, like pneumonia simple fever and pain, the patient's own recovery difficult. Insulin is the body itself, and some things, do not worry about the addiction problem of insulin. Simple use of astaxanthin antioxidants is not enough, First, the islets are not self-cultivation, the symptoms of overweight increased in patients with pain is not conducive to effective antioxidant. With the rehabilitation of islet, these symptoms will gradually disappear. And for people who want to experience the effectiveness, it is no necessary to worry about astaxanthin price.
In the use of astaxanthin combining with insulin in a certain time, the sulfonylurea drugs must be stopped. It will allow rest for islet and become recovery. It is no necessary to increase the number of blood glucose monitoring in use of astaxanthin. And it does not require the guidance of doctors. But detecting the glycated hemoglobin level in each quarter is necessary. The instant hypoglycemic drugs are withdrawn basing on glycosylated hemoglobin levels. The experiments show that 80% of early and mid diabetic patients who receive misjudgment medical reprieve can be complete cured.
Source:http://www.cosprm.com

2012年6月7日星期四

Clinical analysis and evaluation of docetaxel

Docetaxel is a new anticancer drug belonging to taxane compounds. It is one kind of powder with white or nearly white color. Its action mechanism is to enhance tubulin polymerization and inhibit microtubule depolymerization, resulting in the formation of stable non- functional microtubules. Then it undermines the mitosis of tumor cells. In recent years, docetaxel has been widely used in the clinical treatment of various tumors. Pharmaceutical raw materials suppliers are involved in production of docetaxel.
Docetaxel is a new generation of semi-synthetic taxane anticancer drugs. Results from clinical trials show that docetaxel-based adjuvant chemotherapy can improve the long-term survival and reduce the risk of recurrence of early breast cancer. Metastasis and recurrence in patients with advanced breast cancer in recent years is on the rise, and how to prolong survival and improve quality of life is a clinical need to be resolved. Comprehensive treatment with chemotherapy is still the best choice, especially the advent of the taxane, so that the efficacy of chemotherapy of breast cancer has been markedly improved. One of the most commonly used standard programs: a ring of doxorubicin CTX more than one docetaxel used as a positive axillary lymph nodes and no distant metastatic disease in early breast cancer adjuvant therapy.
Advanced non-small cell lung cancer to chemotherapy and symptomatic treatment, clinical studies show docetaxel has a good effect in drug-resistant lung cancer. Compared with traditional drug cisplatin in NSCLC, docetaxel and cisplatin mechanism of action is different from and no cross-resistance with cisplatin resistance is also effective, the effective rate of 16% to 22%. In the toxicity of cisplatin oto-renal toxicity, docetaxel-oto-renal toxicity. Currently, the targeted therapy as a new means in the treatment of NSCLC. A clear advantage, but is not recommended for clinical targeted therapy as first-line treatment, while more than docetaxel only can be used as first-and second-line treatment drugs. The research data show that docetaxel single-agent first-line treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer to ensure the efficacy at the same time, better tolerated by patients, so more than docetaxel single-agent first-line treatment of non-small cell lung cancer has a good application prospects.
Docetaxel in gastric cancer has a high activity, first, the objective response rate of second-line monotherapy for gastric cancer in more than 20%. In particular, despite the international, multi-center trial registered patients with nearly l00% of the tumor has already spread outside the stomach in patients with advanced, but to accept the combination of docetaxel and cisplatin-fluorouracil in the treatment of those 1-year survival rate was significantly increased. The trial has reputation as milestone significance and for the past 20 years the most important advances in the field of treatment of gastric cancer. Test the final analysis not yet complete, then more than docetaxel in combination with cisplatin, fluorouracil in first-line treatment of advanced gastric cancer and its value is already apparent.
In clinical trials which use docetaxel in treatment of cancer, the common toxicities are as follows: bone marrow suppression, gastrointestinal reactions, allergic reactions, fluid retention and response of the nervous system. It can also cause stomatitis, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, liver function damage and so on. Docetaxel has reliable efficacy in treatment of a variety of cancer. It has just a bit of toxicity. The docetaxel cost is inexpensive. It can improve the patient's life quality. It is necessary for using it in clinical trials. The multi-data show that efficacies of paclitaxel and docetaxel are the same. It is possible for docetaxel to be widely used in first-line treatment of many types of cancers like paclitaxel.
Source:http://www.cospcn.com

Common methods for getting rid of acne

There are many ways to effectively remove acne. Because causes of acne and skin types are different for different people, so treatment will also be very different. At present, the most common methods for acne treatment include hormone therapy and disinfection treatment.
One of the most effective ways to remove acnes is to use the topical creams containing benzoyl peroxide. The cosmetics material is an active ingredient found in many topical treatment products. But it is applied to the skin will cause irritation. Most commonly used for thicker skin areas, such as the back. It achieves therapeutic purposes by removing blackheads, killing bacteria and reducing acne symptoms.
Mild facial cleansers are also a best method for removing the acne. Cleanser bactericidal effect, by opening pores to prevent and treat acne role. Severe cases, treatment options based on the actual situation. Reduce excess sebum and is an important aspect to consider. In most cases, excessive sebaceous glands secrete oil is the main reason that lead to severe acne. Retinoic acid is a form of vitamin A. It can be used as an effective acne solution. But the patients with liver problems are not suitable to use it. As a topical preparation, tretinoin can melt the keratinocytes, and induce epidermal hyperplasia. After swap abnormal hair follicle sebaceous gland epithelial keratosis process exfoliates, and it plays a role in preventing and eliminating acnes. The cheap tretinoin is popular in market.
Topical acne cream is the most common acne treatment programs. Most of these creams contain retinol. The cosmetics material helps to clear blackheads, and to promote the growth of new skin cells. Hormone therapy is commonly used in female acne patients. Strong and frequent acne outbreaks can be reduced through the balance female hormone levels. The natural oil of bergamot and lavender are rich in anti-bacterial substances, is common to remove the acne treatment. People with oily skin can get more benefits from rosewood oil. The oil can reduce sebum secretions and cause acne outbreaks.
Magnesia emulsion is often used as a laxative in treatment of constipation. There are two different forms of liquid and solid. Because its milky white color, it gets the name. Using laxative on your face can produce surprising effects in treatment of acnes. It helps to regulate the balance of sebum secretion. And it has efficacy for almost all types of acnes Alkali and acid are mutually exclusive. The party in higher level will offset the weaker ones. Therefore, using this laxative as an external-use drug on skin it can effective offset the excess acid produced by the acnes. In addition, the magnesium oxide emulsion’s antibacterial properties can kill bacteria of acnes.
Source:http://www.cosprm.com

2012年6月6日星期三

Significance of plant extracts in the global market

With comprehensive analysis of legislation categories, concepts and usage from various countries, plant extracts can be accepted and recognized. It also becomes the universal common expression for spreading herbs for many countries. Exports value of Chinese plant extracts is bigger than the exports of Chinese medicines in 1999.In Europe and the Untied States, plant extracts and its products have broad market prospect. It has developed into a new industry with annual sales of nearly $ 8,000,000,000 according to plant extract manufacturer’s data.
China's plant extracts are general intermediate products. Currently, the application has s a very wide range. They are mainly for drugs, health food, tobacco, cosmetics, raw materials or accessories, etc. Types of plants for the extraction of raw materials is also very much. There are more than 300 kinds listed into the plant varieties of industrial extraction.
Well known in the history of human civilization, most of the time about 200 years ago, mankind has been dependent on traditional medicines (including botanicals) struggle with the disease for more than 90%. Major ancient civilization and a certain degree of civilization of the nation almost has its own national medical care system, especially China's most comprehensive Chinese medicine system, the biggest achievement. It can be declared that the Chinese medicine system is the highest expression for ancient medical science.
Plant extracts and botanicals in the connotation of the concept of cross-cutting each other with each other part. Modern herbal medicine is the plant extract is the main raw material and components of the modern herbal extract-based, to a large extent; and some items of plant extracts were directly as a medicinal. Worldwide, there is no uniform definition of plant medicine. But the western countries are accustomed to herbal medicine known as a natural medicine. Natural medicine refers to everything from nature, for the treatment of diseases without chemical treatment drugs. Traditional Chinese medicine and herbal medicine should listed in its areas.
Germany’s modern herbal medicine refers to the selected plant extracts in the treatment. It can be whole extract of the plant or part of the extract. It is usually a composite of chemical substances. Germany defined herbals as medicines from 1976. This definition has been use by the pharmaceutical raw materials suppliers of American botanical council.
EC defined herbal products as not just a single medicinal plant. It may be compatible with a variety of herbals, containing the active ingredient of specific plants or plant extracts. The herbal plants are used in medical supplies. Herbal medicine and its products are considered to be pharmaceutical products with unclear active ingredient or ingredients of therapeutic effect. The vegetable dyes are belonging to plant extracts. It is extracted from the pigment dye plant. It is a safe and environmentally friendly natural dye. The pigment is mainly used in food and daily chemical industry. The dyes are used for the textile industry.
Source:http://www.cospcn.com

Effect and safety of minoxidil

Can minoxidil promote hair growth? The results show that it is entirely possible. Using minoxidil for 12 months, all 102 participants achieve significant results in hair growth. 84% of the patients have moderate or dense hair growth. Even taking into account all subjects, its response rate is over 68%. Is the hair growth meaningful or just a surface phenomenon? The further study shows that it is meaningful for 84% of cases to do continuous tests. But some cases give up the trial because. They believe that the hair is no longer fall off or grows slow. Hairs of 22% of subjects become thicker. There are 54 patients who are very enthusiastic to continue to use minoxidil. The efficiency rate is about 54%.
In 12 months, minoxidil maintains at a level of 2.7ng/ml. But cosmetic raw material suppliers find out that it is not the highest data. But we can thus see that the body's absorption, minoxidil has not been that the non-androgen in the body. For patients with a high degree of ideological burden, decreased libido is not a serious problem, such issues to interrupt the use of minoxidil and later may disappear within 48 hours after 72 hours of interrupted hormonal assessment, although this estimate is a rough prediction of the hormone content of reducing situation, but it does not explain its content is lower than normal levels, these studies can not exist in sexual desire and topical minoxidil because of a causal relationship can not prove the role of the Non-androgen. But these phenomena are indeed in line with the symptoms of drug’s side effects.
Do only those people who have only alopecia in short time get the maximum benefits through the use of minoxidil? For subjects who continue to use minoxidil, some patients whose alopecia time is no more than four years also made a good effect, some people use minoxidil thereafter, the second year of the hair growth faster in the first year, but some effects can not be satisfactory in the second year. The second year in a good effect, and can not explain because the population increase in the concentration of minoxidil alopecia duration can not be as favorable or unfavorable effect of projections are based on, for the vast majority of patients choose to continue to test a is not the end of the reaction. Some reaction is somewhat special in a way, patience is mainly determined by the physician and patient, topical minoxidil can be observed in the four months the possibility of significant hair growth is rarely used. After one year use, some of the effects may emerge. If people use it in more than one year, it is no doubt for them to get very satisfactory results.
How to interpret the first four months of treatment the placebo response? Terminal hair growth slightly slower than in the placebo group to study the first four months of active treatment group. But the experimental data from minoxidil supplier shows that the placebo group lacks of effectiveness.
How about the security of topical use of minoxidil? Two subjects have atopic dermatitis and other four people have scalped itching. These smaller negative impacts can be considered as side effects of topical minoxidil. Short-term skin edema can occur in some subjects. But it is more obviously related with diet than the drugs. There are no significant changes of pulse and blood pressure. But the sexual and impotence for two subjects can not be explained. The symptoms may be related to psychological factors. In looking for an objective standard, it should be cautious and serious.
Source:http://www.cosprm.com